Few other places in the United States have such a strong sense of history as Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. The site of the greatest battle of the Civil War fought in 1863 which cost the nation 51,000 lives is commemorated all over Gettysburg, from Gettysburg National Military Park with one thousand monuments, to famous colorful battle reenactments, many excellent restaurants and museums.
Gettysburg National Military Park
Gettysburg Battle was the Civil War's turning point, its bloodiest battle, and the inspiration for President Abraham Lincoln's "Gettysburg Address." Gettysburg National Military Park was established to protect the area of the battle and to interpret its landscape and events to the visitors. The park includes the battlefield, battle support areas such as areas used for reserves, hospitals, and supplies, and several relevant non-battle areas that include the Gettysburg National Cemetery. The Gettysburg Museum and Visitor Cente, located within the park, contains most of the park's 43,000 Civil War artifacts, and is one of the best things to do in Gettysburg, PA. There are numerous battle re-enactments and commemorative events organized in the park every year. The park staff is also in charge of replanting the original forests and other plants that existed in the area at the time of the battle.
1195 Baltimore Pike (Route 97), Gettysburg, PA 17325-2804, 717-334-1124
State of Pennsylvania Monument
Nestled within the historic site of the Battle of Gettysburg stands the State of Pennsylvania Monument. It is the largest monument on the Gettysburg battlefield with the entire structure, to the tip of the sword on the Winged Victory statue, standing at 110 feet high. Visitors to the monument can climb the monument’s granite structure via a spiral staircase and enjoy a view of the surrounding grounds through a lookout point.
The top of the monument also gives guests a closer look at the 7,500-pound statue that stands on top of the monument’s dome. Dedicated in 1910, the State of Pennsylvania Monument is a great stop to the itinerary of history buffs and the like.
Hancock Avenue, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania 17325, Phone: 717-334-2028
Gettysburg National Cemetery
Gettysburg National Cemetery was established right after the Battle of Gettysburg claimed more than 51,000 lives. With his famous Gettysburg Address, President Lincoln dedicated the cemetery, reminding Americans of the lives lost in order to keep the Union together. The cemetery is the final resting place of about 3,500 Union soldiers that died in the Battle of Gettysburg, and it is part of the Gettysburg National Military Park.
The National Park Service is responsible for managing the cemetery, which contains a number of significant monuments such as the Soldiers' National Monument that was completed in 1869 and a rostrum, built in 1879, located close to the entrance on Taneytown Road. This brick rostrum was used as a standing platform from which many presidents, including both Roosevelts and Eisenhower, gave speeches while attending yearly Gettysburg Battle memorial ceremonies.
97 Taneytown Road, Gettysburg, PA 17325
Association of Licensed Battlefield Guides
It all started while the fires on the battlefield of Gettysburg were still smoldering and the blood had barely dried. As soon as the armies left, the families of the fallen soldiers and curious citizens started coming, and local residents started guiding them around. Since 1863, the role of guiding the scholars, relatives, veterans, and tourists was taken over by various groups and people who claimed to have some knowledge of what really happened and where.
The battlefield was becoming one of the most important parks commemorating the Civil War. Due to the need for highly educated and knowledgeable guides who would provide accurate information, in 1915 the Federal Government established a testing of the guides in order to ensure the quality of the information. Once tested, the guides became licensed members of the Association of Licensed Battlefield Guides. Licensed guides will ensure that your visit to the Gettysburg Battlefield will be informative and exciting, and that the information you will get is accurate and interesting.
Eisenhower National Historic Site
Eisenhower National Historic Site (Eisenhower NHS) features the home and farm of Dwight D. Eisenhower, America's 34th president. During Eisenhower's presidency, the site served as a meeting spot for world leaders. Now, people come from all over the world to see the 40,000 artifacts contained in Eisenhower's former home.
The Eisenhower NHS also includes 700 acres of diverse, beautiful habitats, which serve as a protected area for loggerhead shrikes, short-eared owls, and upland sandpipers. Youth groups regularly visit Eisenhower NHS since there is a special program offered for students from 3rd to 12th grade.
Tour buses depart from 1195 Baltimore Pike, Gettysburg, PA, 17325, 717-334-1124
Gettysburg Museum of History
The Gettysburg Museum of History is located in the home of its owner and curator, Erik L. Dorr, who spent his entire life collecting American historic artifacts. Mr. Dorr is the 4th generation of a family whose farm was the location of the famous Pickett’s Charge in 1863.
After the farm was incorporated into the Battlefield Park, the family moved to the home where Mr. Dorr lives today, and the home also hosts the Gettysburg Museum of History. The museum’s collection contains not only artifacts collected by Mr. Dorr’s ancestors after the Battle of Gettysburg, but also artifacts that cover the entire American history from its founding to today. This private collection, which rivals in its size and quality many governmental and private museums, is today open to the public as part of the Gettysburg Museum of History, free of charge, as part of community service.
219 Baltimore St, Gettysburg, PA 17325, 717-337-2035
Shriver House Museum
Walking through the Shriver House Museum is like walking back in time. The meticulously restored 1860 home is your window into an important period of American history. While walking through its rooms with a guide dressed in a period costume, you can learn how the civilians lived and what happened to them during the Battle of Gettysburg.
Your guide will tell you the story of the Shriver family while you explore their fully furnished rooms, which look the same as they did in 1860, with all the furniture, clothes, children’s toys, and other items of everyday life.
You will see the two sharpshooters who were hiding in the attic during the battle and died there. The house was also used as a hospital and a place to store medical supplies during the battle, and you will see some of those supplies, which were later found in the house.
Address: Shriver House Museum, 309 Baltimore St, Gettysburg, PA 17325, 717-337-2800
Gettysburg Seminary Ridge Museum
The Gettysburg Seminary Ridge Museum boasts 20,000 square feet of interactive galleries and educational programming. The museum touches on three main topics: the first day of the Battle of Gettysburg, care given to wounded soldiers at Schmucker Hall, and moral questions from the Civil War era.
An outdoor feature called the trails program is popular among visitors. The main outdoor trail circles the Lutheran Theological Seminary Campus and includes informative markers that describe Seminary Ridge's role in the Civil War. Museum visitors can take a self-guided tour of this area or take a tour with one of the museum's tour guides.
Address: Gettysburg Seminary Ridge Museum, 111 Seminary Ridge, Gettysburg, PA, 17325, 717-339-1300
Jennie Wade House
The area where the Jennie Wade House sits was generally seen as a “no man's land” during the Civil War, but the house became an important historic site after 20-year-old Jennie Wade was shot while preparing bread for Union soldiers. She is the only known civilian casualty of the Battle of Gettysburg.
During a tour of the perfectly preserved home, visitors can see the exact spot where the bullet traveled through two wooden doors before hitting young Jennie Wade. The home also contains a small shop where guests can buy figurines, informative DVDs, flags, puzzles, books, and other memorabilia.
Address: Jennie Wade House, 548 Baltimore Street, Gettysburg, PA , 717-334-4100
The Gettysburg Diorama
The Gettysburg Diorama is a display that recreates the Battle of Gettysburg in impressive detail. The 800-square-foot diorama contains more than 20,000 hand-painted soldiers, horses, weapons, and buildings. In addition to visual detail, the diorama has a narrated soundtrack that tells the story of the Battle of Gettysburg in 30 minutes.
The diorama also provides an excellent learning opportunity for youth groups. In addition to the diorama, visitors can enjoy other unique Civil War artifacts that are just steps away. An onsite bookstore contains a wealth of books, collectibles, toys, and clothing for guests.
Address: The Gettysburg Diorama, 241 Steinwehr Avenue, Gettysburg, PA, 17325, 717-334-6408
Gettysburg Heritage Center
The Gettysburg Heritage Center seeks to teach visitors about what it was like to live through the Battle of Gettysburg. Showcasing artifacts, documents, and interactive displays are a few methods that the Heritage Center employs to teach guests about the Battle of Gettysburg and its impact on the community.
The Heritage Center also shares dozens of unique accounts that explain how locals reacted to one of the Civil War's most important battles unfolding next to their homes and farms. In addition to its enlightening displays, the Heritage Center has a gift shop with a wide array of collectibles, clothing, books, and toys.
Address: Gettysburg Heritage Center, 297 Steinwehr Avenue, Gettysburg, PA, 17325, 717-334-6245
Savor Gettysburg Food Tours
Great food is one of the best-kept secrets of Gettysburg. Savor Gettysburg Food Tours will introduce you to some of the best eateries in town while walking you through historic streets and showing you the historic and cultural highlights. The entire tour takes about three hours and you will cover about one mile, so it is really suitable for people of any fitness level.
You will visit seven unique eateries: an old historic tavern, exotic ethnic restaurant, and a family owned bistro, among others. Between tasting fabulous food in different eateries, your guide will tell the stories and anecdotes of Gettysburg’s past and present, and you can enjoy getting the real feel of this unique city.
Daniel Lady Farm
Under the care and management of the Gettysburg Battlefield Preservation Association, the Daniel Lady Farm is a historical gem in an iconic city of American history. It was this farm that set the stage for Major General Edward Johnson’s attack on Culp’s Hill, and today, visitors can see re-enactments and live history demonstrations about this moment in history.
Guests to the Daniel Lady Farm can also enjoy tours of the grounds which are home to a massive German bank-style barn that was constructed in 1842 to replace a log barn. On special occasions, the Daniel Lady farm hosts educational workshops and camping opportunities for scouts and reenactors.
Address: Daniel Lady Farm, 986 Hanover Road, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania 17325, Phone: 717-778-7760
Devil’s Den
Situated below Little Round Top inside the Gettysburg National Military Park, is the spot famously known as Devil’s Den. This boulder-strewn hill was once the site of fierce fighting between Union and Confederate forces in the 1863 Battle of Gettysburg of the American Civil War. Today, visitors to the Gettysburg National Military Park can access this monumental site, which is best visually appreciated from Little Round Top, and explore the boulders and rocks of the surrounding area.
Stand amidst the rocks that sharpshooters and defensive soldiers once battled between until victory was finally won. Be sure to explore the other sites around the Devil’s Den or participate in battlefield walks and other memorable programs.
Address: Devil’s Den, 5390 NE 180th Avenue, Williston, Florida 32696, Phone: 352-528-3344
Dobbin House Tavern
The Dobbin House Tavern was erected in 1776 and bears the distinction of being Gettysburg’s oldest building. Overlooking the site where President Lincoln delivered his Gettysburg Address, The Dobbin House Tavern offers a glimpse into history in addition to its unique and attentive gastronomic experience.
At this tavern, guests can feast on delicious fare while enjoying a stay at one of Dobbin House’s bed and breakfast rooms. The Dobbin House Tavern also offers free tours of the Dobbin House, which visitors can enjoy after partaking in food and drink that epitomizes the sights, sounds, and tastes of the late 1700s.
Address: Dobbin House Tavern, 89 Steinwehr Avenue, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania 17325, Phone: 717-334-2100
Land of Little Horses
Land of Little Horses is a performing animal park located in Gettysburg's farmland. The park has a variety of fun attractions, including a tortoise and hare race, a performing animal show, and the parade of breeds that allows guests to see the various types of animals that live on the farm.
Little Horse Land also holds special camps throughout the summer for children between the ages of five and twelve.
Little Horse Land has its own gift shop where visitors can buy collectibles, toys, and games. Returning guests can purchase season passes for discounts on future admission.
Address: Land of Little Horses, 125 Glenwood Drive, Gettysburg, PA, 17325, 717-334-7259
Ronn Palm's Museum of Civil War Images
Ronn Palm is the owner of thousands of Civil War-era photographs. In 2000, Palm opened his museum in a two-story log home that dates back to 1802. The bulk of Palm's photographs are images of Civil War soldiers from Pennsylvania who were part of the state's infantry, cavalry, and artillery.
Since many individuals in the photographs remain unidentified, Palm is using an online catalog system to collect as much information as possible about the men in his images. His goal is to eventually find the names of every soldier depicted in his collection of roughly 4,000 pictures. Ronn Palm's Museum of Civil War Images is only open on weekends, and admission is free.
Address: Ronn Palm's Museum of Civil War Images, 229 Baltimore Street, Gettysburg, PA, 17325, 724-664-5150
Gettysburg Battlefield Bus Tours
The Gettysburg Battlefield Bus Tours company leads two-hour guided bus tours around the historic Gettysburg battlefield. The company offers two tour options. Guests can listen to an audio presentation while riding through the field in an open-air double-decker bus, or they can hear the presentation from a live guide while in an air-conditioned bus.
Each tour departs from the Main Gettysburg Tour Center, and guests can buy tickets at several hotels, motels, and campgrounds throughout Gettysburg. In addition to battlefield tours, the bus company also offers tour packages that include visits to other prominent Civil War landmarks.
Address: Gettysburg Battlefield Bus Tours, 778 Baltimore Street, Gettysburg, PA, 17325, 717-334-6296
Sachs Covered Bridge
Sachs Covered Bridge, also known as Waterworks Covered Bridge, runs across Marsh Creek. The 100-foot bridge was built in 1854 and served as a strategic spot for both Union and Confederate forces during the Civil War. In 1938, Pennsylvania's Department of Transportation designated this landmark as the State's “most historic bridge.”
Throughout the 1900s, Sachs Covered Bridge was remodeled several times to ensure its stability and longevity. The bridge is one of the few Town truss-style bridges that remain in Pennsylvania.
Waterworks Road (TR 509/TR 405), Gettysburg, PA, 17325
