Tuscany spans throughout 23,000 kilometers of Central Italy and is home to a population of more than 3.8 million people, known internationally for its rich cultural and artistic heritage. The region is considered to be the birthplace site of the Italian Renaissance and has left a lasting impression on high culture throughout the world in the realms of gastronomy, art, and fashion. Capital city Florence is one of Italy’s most-visited tourist sites, and seven locations throughout the region have been designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites for their cultural significance. Wines produced throughout the region have become synonymous with fine viticulture, including the world-renowned Chianti varietal and regional favorites such as Vino Nobile di Montepulciano.
Pisa
Pisa is best known for its famed Leaning Tower bell tower, constructed in 1372, which is considered one of the great wonders of the modern world.
Florence
Florence, Italy is the capital city of Tuscany and its most populous metropolitan region, home to more than 1.5 million residents throughout its greater region.
Siena
Siena is one of Italy’s most renowned tourist sites, attracting more than 163,000 international tourists annually.
Arezzo
Arezzo sits on top of a hill in southeastern Tuscany, located at the intersection of the Valdarno, Casentino, Valdichiana, and Val Tiberina Valleys.
Carrara
Carrara is a Tuscany comune located along the Carrione River, approximately 100 kilometers from Florence.
Chianti, Tuscany, Italy
Chianti is a region of Tuscany that has become synonymous with its fine wines, known around the world as some of the highest-quality varietals in the world.
Cortona
Cortona is one of the Val di Chiana’s primary cultural centers, a former Roman colonial city believed to have been linked to the Biblical story of Noah and incorporated into Italy in the mid-19th century.
Elba
Elba is a large island within the Tuscan Archipelago in the Tyrrhenian Sea, the nation’s third-largest island region after Sicily and Sardinia.
Grosseto
Grosseto is the most populous region within the Maremma and is the capital city of its eponymous province, located approximately 14 kilometers from the banks of the Tyrrhenian Sea.
Isola del Giglio, Tuscany, Italy
Isola del Giglio is a comune within the Province of Grosseto, located within the Tuscan Archipelago in the Tyrrhenian Sea, and is part of Arcipelago Toscano National Park.
Livorno
Livorno is a major port city along Tuscany’s western coast, home to a population of more than 150,000 residents.
Lucca, Tuscany, Italy
Lucca is a comune located along the Serchio River, serving as the capital city of its eponymous province.
Montalcino
Montalcino is a comune within the Province of Siena that is best known for its production of Brunello di Montalcino wine, which is made from sangiovese grosso grapes and was the first Tuscan wine to be awarded the prestigious Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita status.
Montecatini Terme
Montecatini Terme is one of Tuscany’s most famous spa towns, known for its geothermal hot springs that provide spa treatments and saunas at complexes such as the Art Nouveau-style Parco delle Terme.
Montepulciano
Montepulciano is a Medieval-era hilltop city within the Province of Siena, located atop a 1,985-foot-high limestone ridge near Pienza.
Monteriggioni
Monteriggioni is a famed walled Tuscan town within the Province of Siena that dates back to the Middle Ages, known for its references in literary and pop culture works as diverse as Dante’s Divine Comedy and the Assassin’s Creed video game series.
Pienza
Pienza is the cultural center of the Val d’Orcia and is best known as the site of Pope Pius II’s birth in 1405.
Piombino
Piombino is located on a promontory across from the Tuscan Archipelago, at the border of the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian Seas near Elba Island.
Pistoia
Pistoia is a Roman-era city that was designated as the capital of Italian culture for 2017, located approximately 30 kilometers northwest of Florence.
Pitigliano
Pitigliano is a village within the Province of Grosseto that is known as Italy’s Little Jerusalem for its significant and thriving Jewish population.
Portoferraio, Tuscany, Italy
Portoferraio is the largest city and seaport on Elba Island, predating the area’s Roman settlement, though much of its current architecture was constructed during the rule of the Medicis.
Prato
Prato is located near the foot of the 2,520-foot Monte Retaia and is the second-largest city in Tuscany behind Florence, home to more than 193,000 residents.
San Gimignano
San Gimignano is a Medieval-era walled town that has been preserved as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1990, known as the “Manhattan of the Middle Ages” due to its high volume of architectural towers, such as the Torre Grossa stone tower.
Viareggio
Viareggio is a seaside town in Tuscany that is best known for its spectacular annual Carnevale parade and celebration, held annually since the mid-19th century.
Volterra
Volterra is a walled town near Florence that was expanded into its current form around the year 1000 and has remained largely unchanged since the Medieval era, showcasing its rich artistic and cultural heritage throughout its historic city center at sites such as the Guarnacci Etrurian Museum and the Museum of Sacred Art.
